Anaemia: A Risk factor for Preterm Labour
Keywords:
Preterm labour, anaemia, risk factorAbstract
Objective: To determine whether or not anaemia is a risk factor for preterm labour.
Study design: Case control study
Place and duration of study:This study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit I, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital/Fatima Jinnah Medical College, Lahore from April 2013 to September 2013.
Patients and methods: Three hundred and forty patients presenting in labour and fulfilling the inclusion criteria were included in this study. Patients were divided into two groups A and B. Each group had 170 patients. Patients with gestational age between 28-36 weeks were assigned to group A (case group) and those with gestation more than 37 weeks assigned to group B (control group). Detailed history was taken from the patients of both groups. In order to check hemoglobin level, venous blood sample from patients of both groups was collected.
Results: Total of 340 patients were enrolled in this study. In group A (cases) 56% and in group B (control) 42.4% were from age group between 18-25 years. The odds of having preterm birth were 1.724 times greater in patients having age between 18-25 years as compared to the patients who were more than 25 years (p<0.05). The cases had statistically significantly less mean haemoglobin level as compared to controls(cases=7.50, controls=9.69. P value <0.05).
Conclusion:It is concluded from this study that anaemia is strongly associated with preterm labour.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The Journal of Fatima Jinnah Medical University follows the Attribution Creative Commons-Non commercial (CC BY-NC) license which allows the users to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, remix, transform and build upon the material. The users must give credit to the source and indicate, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. However, the CC By-NC license restricts the use of material for commercial purposes. For further details about the license please check the Creative Commons website. The editorial board of JFJMU strives hard for the authenticity and accuracy of the material published in the journal. However, findings and statements are views of the authors and do not necessarily represent views of the Editorial Board.