Central Nervous System Tumours---- A Study of Frequency and Morphology
Keywords:
central nervous system neoplasmsAbstract
Background: Owing to the confined space in the intra-cranial cavity,brain tumours even if benign can have life-threatening consequences. Malignant brain tumours can be widely invasive and infiltrative. Objective: To study the incidence, frequency and morphological patterns of CNS tumours. Method: A retrospective study of all cases of brain tumours received at Pathology Department PGMI was carried out from 1.1.2009 to 31.12.2010 . Results: A total of 96 cases of CNS tumours were studied during a period of two years.The morphological distribution was as follows : meningioma 18 (18.8%), glioblastoma multiforme 8 (8.3%), anaplastic astrocytoma 16 (16.7%), astrocytoma 12 (12.5%), pilocytic astrocytoma 2 (2.1%), oligodendroglioma 6 (6.3%), ependymoma 4 (4.2%), mixed glioma 4 (4.2%), schwannoma 8 (8.3%), craniopharyngioma 6 (6.3%), pituitary adenoma 6 (6.3%),haemangioblastoma 2 (2.1%) and metastases 4 (4.2%).64 cases (66.7%) occurred in males and 32 cases (33.3%) in females.80 (83.3%) patients were adults while 16 (16.7%) were children. Conclusion: CNS neoplasms are diverse in their morphology and grade.Histological examination of H&E stained sections enables diagnosis,classification and grading. In some cases, special stains and immunohistochemistry may be required. Correlation of histological examination with radiological findings ( CT and MRI ) and clinical data is essential.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The Journal of Fatima Jinnah Medical University follows the Attribution Creative Commons-Non commercial (CC BY-NC) license which allows the users to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, remix, transform and build upon the material. The users must give credit to the source and indicate, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. However, the CC By-NC license restricts the use of material for commercial purposes. For further details about the license please check the Creative Commons website. The editorial board of JFJMU strives hard for the authenticity and accuracy of the material published in the journal. However, findings and statements are views of the authors and do not necessarily represent views of the Editorial Board.